{"id":17826,"date":"2015-06-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-06-04T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cadca1stg.wpengine.com\/resource\/helping-communities-across-mexico-tackle-drug-related-problems\/"},"modified":"2015-06-04T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2015-06-04T00:00:00","slug":"helping-communities-across-mexico-tackle-drug-related-problems","status":"publish","type":"resource","link":"https:\/\/www.cadca.org\/fr\/resource\/helping-communities-across-mexico-tackle-drug-related-problems\/","title":{"rendered":"Aider les communaut\u00e9s \u00e0 travers le Mexique \u00e0 r\u00e9soudre les probl\u00e8mes li\u00e9s \u00e0 la drogue"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Il n'est pas surprenant que, tout comme les communaut\u00e9s am\u00e9ricaines sont confront\u00e9es \u00e0 un certain nombre de probl\u00e8mes li\u00e9s \u00e0 la drogue, de nombreuses communaut\u00e9s du Mexique voisin connaissent \u00e9galement des probl\u00e8mes similaires. C'est pourquoi, en 2008, la CADCA a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 travailler sur un projet pilote visant \u00e0 cr\u00e9er des coalitions communautaires de pr\u00e9vention de la toxicomanie au Mexique dans les communaut\u00e9s situ\u00e9es le long de la fronti\u00e8re am\u00e9ricano-mexicaine. Aujourd'hui, ce projet pilote s'est transform\u00e9 en un effort majeur de cr\u00e9ation de coalitions \u00e0 travers le Mexique, r\u00e9sultant en 22 coalitions communautaires \u00e0 ce jour.<\/p>\n

Le travail au Mexique est une collaboration entre CADCA, Programa Compa\u00f1eros et l'Alliance of Border Collaboratives (ABC). Programa Compa\u00f1eros et ABC identifient des personnes et des partenaires cl\u00e9s pour la formation au d\u00e9veloppement de coalitions de CADCA et fournissent un soutien continu pour s'assurer que les coalitions utilisent les processus et strat\u00e9gies appropri\u00e9s. Cet effort conjoint re\u00e7oit le soutien financier du D\u00e9partement d'\u00c9tat am\u00e9ricain, du Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, ses deux bureaux aux \u00c9tats-Unis et au Mexique, et de la Comisi\u00f3n Nacional Contra las Adicciones (CONADIC), l'agence gouvernementale mexicaine responsable de la politique nationale en mati\u00e8re de drogue.<\/p>\n

Ce travail de construction de coalitions au Mexique a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 Ciudad Juarez, Nogales et Tijuana, trois communaut\u00e9s frontali\u00e8res connues pour leurs activit\u00e9s de cartel de la drogue, dans le but de former trois coalitions. En utilisant une approche qui a bien fonctionn\u00e9 dans d'autres pays, des membres locaux de la communaut\u00e9 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mobilis\u00e9s, des dirigeants et des organisations cl\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9unis et ont dispens\u00e9 une formation essentielle sur le mod\u00e8le communautaire de r\u00e9solution de probl\u00e8mes de CADCA. En 2012, il y avait neuf coalitions \u00e0 Ciudad Ju\u00e1rez, Agua Prieta, Nogales et Tijuana.<\/p>\n

\u00abNous sommes tr\u00e8s chanceux d'avoir de merveilleux partenaires du c\u00f4t\u00e9 am\u00e9ricain et mexicain, ainsi que des dirigeants communautaires tr\u00e8s engag\u00e9s au Mexique, qui ont aid\u00e9 \u00e0 construire ces coalitions \u00e0 partir de z\u00e9ro et continuent de veiller \u00e0 ce que les coalitions bas\u00e9es au Mexique r\u00e9ussissent dans le \u00e0 long terme \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le Dr Eduardo Hernandez, vice-pr\u00e9sident des programmes internationaux de CADCA.<\/p>\n

En 2014, cet effort de cr\u00e9ation de coalitions s'est \u00e9tendu \u00e0 d'autres villes du Mexique, ajoutant 13 nouvelles coalitions. Ces coalitions sont situ\u00e9es \u00e0 Nuevo Laredo, Monterrey, Chihuahua, Hermosillo, Durango et l'\u00c9tat de Mexico, l'\u00c9tat le plus peupl\u00e9.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

Les coalitions s'efforcent de r\u00e9soudre un large \u00e9ventail de probl\u00e8mes, nombre d'entre elles identifiant la consommation de marijuana, d'inhalants ou de m\u00e9thamph\u00e9tamine chez les jeunes comme leurs principaux probl\u00e8mes. En plus de lutter contre la consommation et l'abus de substances, beaucoup s'efforcent d'apporter des am\u00e9liorations majeures \u00e0 leur communaut\u00e9 afin de cr\u00e9er des environnements plus s\u00fbrs pour les r\u00e9sidents locaux.<\/p>\n

Par exemple, apr\u00e8s avoir identifi\u00e9 les voies ferr\u00e9es locales comme un lieu o\u00f9 se d\u00e9roulaient des activit\u00e9s criminelles et ill\u00e9gales, la Coalition communautaire de Chamizal, situ\u00e9e dans l'\u00c9tat de Mexico, a travaill\u00e9 avec des repr\u00e9sentants du gouvernement local pour effectuer un nettoyage majeur d'une grande extension autour de la voie ferr\u00e9e. des pistes. La coalition a \u00e9galement travaill\u00e9 avec divers membres de la communaut\u00e9 et le gouvernement local pour construire une rampe de servitude indispensable pour permettre aux enfants et aux personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es de traverser plus facilement les voies.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Ces coalitions sont un v\u00e9ritable t\u00e9moignage de ce qui peut arriver lorsque la communaut\u00e9 se rassemble pour se rallier \u00e0 une cause. Bien qu'elles ne disposent pas des ressources financi\u00e8res dont disposent leurs homologues bas\u00e9s aux \u00c9tats-Unis, les coalitions mexicaines apportent de grands changements dans leurs communaut\u00e9s \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le Dr Hernandez.<\/p>\n

Pas plus tard que la semaine derni\u00e8re, les coalitions mexicaines ont re\u00e7u une reconnaissance bien m\u00e9rit\u00e9e lorsque le Bureau de la politique nationale de contr\u00f4le des drogues de la Maison Blanche a honor\u00e9 Nora Gallegos, coordinatrice de Red de Coaliciones Comunitarias Mexico, comme l'une de leurs avocates pour l'action 2015. Nora a jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le d\u00e9terminant dans l'expansion des coalitions au Mexique et a assur\u00e9 leur succ\u00e8s.\u00a0<\/p>\n

CADCA travaille actuellement avec des pays sur cinq continents, les aidant \u00e0 former des coalitions communautaires pour r\u00e9soudre leurs probl\u00e8mes locaux de toxicomanie. Depuis 2005, CADCA a aid\u00e9 \u00e0 construire plus de 140 coalitions communautaires anti-drogue dans 22 pays. Cliquez ici<\/a> pour en savoir plus sur les programmes internationaux de CADCA. Pour en savoir plus sur le r\u00e9seau de coalitions au Mexique, visitez : https:\/\/www.coaliciones.org\/<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

It should come as no surprise that just as U.S. communities face a number of drug-related problems, many communities in<\/p>","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":3850,"template":"","resource_type":[281],"drug_specific_issues":[],"action_to_do":[299],"class_list":["post-17826","resource","type-resource","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","resource_type-coalitions-online","action_to_do-build-leadership"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nHelping Communities across Mexico Tackle Drug-Related Problems | CADCA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cadca.org\/fr\/resource\/helping-communities-across-mexico-tackle-drug-related-problems\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Helping Communities across Mexico Tackle Drug-Related Problems | 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